-
Domain, Specialties : PHYSICS
Keywords: network theory ; energy investment ; energy transition ; materialsResearch Unit : SPEC/SPHYNX
Summary
We are working on the link between energy transition and network development, coupling statistical physics tools with resource economics considerations. In this internship, we propose to explore the historical case of the development of the railway network in the 19th century, in terms of the consumption of material and energy resources for its construction, maintenance and use.
Full description
As the energy transition to a zero-emission society gets underway, attempts are being made to estimate the associated costs [1], as well as the impact on the use of natural resources, particularly for energy investments [2]. The development of energy transmission and distribution networks is often a blind spot in forecasts, even though they are recognized as central to the use of low-carbon energies [3]. We propose to explore the historical case of the development of the railway network in the 19th century, in terms of the consumption of material and energy resources for its construction, maintenance and use. Our ambition is to understand the link between the dynamics of transport development and economic growth based on coal, both the raw material of the network and the beneficiary of its development [4, 5]. We will make use of the results already obtained by graph theory applied to these spatial networks [6], and will also draw on a similar approach underway for electricity networks [7]. The aim of the internship will be to gather documentary resources, define the geographical study area in line with available data, and present an initial network development model.
The internship is expected to end up in a PhD position.
References:
[1] R. Way, M. C. Ives, P. Mealy, J. D. Farmer, Empirically grounded technology forecasts and the energy transition. Joule 6(9), 2057-2082 (2022).
[2] A. Slameršak, G. Kallis, D. W. O’Neill, Energy requirements and carbon emissions for a low-carbon energy transition. Nature communications 13(1), 6932 (2022).
[3] RTE, France, Futurs énergétiques 2050 (2022), rapport complet téléchargeable sur https://www.rte-france.com/analyses-tendances-et-prospectives/bilan-previsionnel-2050-futurs-energetiques
[4] P. Malanima, The limiting factor: energy, growth, and divergence, 1820–1913. The Economic History Review 73(2), 486-512 (2020).
[5] B. Tostes, S. T. Henriques, P. E. Brockway, M. K. Heun, T. Domingos, T. Sousa, On the right track? Energy use, carbon emissions, and intensities of world rail transportation, 1840–2020. Applied Energy 367, 123344 (2024).
[6] a. R. Louf, C. Roth, M. Barthelemy, Scaling in transportation networks. PLoS One 9(7), e102007 (2014).
b. M. Barthelemy, Spatial Networks: A Complete Introduction: From Graph Theory and Statistical Physics to Real-World Applications. Springer Nature (2022).
[7] E. Emery, H. Bercegol, N. Jonqueres, S. Aumaître, Complex Network Analysis of Transmission Networks Preparing for the Energy Transition: Application to the Current French Power Grid. to appear in The European Physical Journal B.
CONTACTS : Hervé Bercegol, 06 17 91 24 79,
Sébastien Aumaître, 01 69 08 74 37,
Émile Émery, 01 69 08 73 36,Location
CEA-Saclay, (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 4 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: January, 2026 30th
Experimental skills
Sseful methods and technics:
- Statistical physics
- Graph theory
- Energetics
Langue : Anglais
Links
- Web site of the laboratory: iramis.cea.fr/spec/sphynx/
- Personal page of the supervisor
Supervisor
Hervé Bercegol
Phone: 0617912479
Email :
January 30 2026April 1 20264 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France -
Domain, Specialties : Condensed matter physics
Keywords: Photonics, Material scienceSummary
The objective of the internship (M1 or M2) is to characterize the optical switching capabilities of thin photochromic polymer films and to evaluate the feasibility of their implementation as optical synapses for neuromorphic computing.
Full description
This master’s project is part of the PHOTOMIC project, funded by the ANR. This multidisciplinary project explores the use of photochromic materials to create reconfigurable, low-energy photonic synapses. These synapses will be designed to modulate the weights of connections within an artificial photonic neural network.
The main objective of the internship is to implement these photonic synapses, which will involve the fabrication of photo-controllable diffraction gratings. This will require evaluating the optical performance of various photochromic materials. Two potentially synergistic effects will be studied: direct modulation of the refractive index by photoisomerization (using diarylethene derivatives) and fabrication of surface relief gratings following photo-induced mass transport (using azobenzene derivatives).
The intern will be integrated into SPEC/LEPO (CEA-Saclay, site de l’Orme des Merisiers), a research group with extensive expertise at the interface of organic materials, photophysics, nanophotonics, and local probe microscopy. Previous work has led to the selection of various photochromic systems of interest (azobenenes or diarylethenes). An optical bench has also been developed to enable the recording of holograms by photoinduced optical modulation or to test the resulting diffraction properties.
The internship will consist in characterizing the photophysical and optical switching characteristics of thin films of different photochromic polymers. The main tasks will be:
- Depositing thin films of photochromic polymers.
- Measuring transient photoinduced index changes in the polymer film.
- Analyzing the photo-induced patterns formed in the films using either AFM or optical micro-spectroscopy.
Location
CEA Saclay, (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 4 months
- Level of study: Bac+4/5
- Training: Master 1
- Continuation in PhD thesis: No
- Application deadline: 1 mars 2026
Experimental skills
Language : English
Useful methods and technics: Local probe microscopy (AFM), optical microspectroscopy
Computer languages and software: Python
Links
- Site web du laboratoire : https://iramis.cea.fr/spec/lepo/
- Personal web page of the supervisor: Celine FIORINI
- Google Scholar Nicolas Fabre (SPEC/LEPO)
Supervisor
Celine FIORINI
Phone: +33 1 69 08 62 38 / 06 60 49 17 35
Email :Head of the laboratory
Ludovic Douillard (SPEC/LEPO)
March 2 2026February 2 20264 monthFrance -
Domain, Specialties : Condensed matter physics
Keywords: Experimental mechanicsResearch Unit : SPEC / SPHYNX
Summary
The aim of this internship is to characterize the deformation and fracture resistance of a new class of 3D-printed micro-lattice materials with complex architecture inspired by osteoderms, combining ultra-lightness with a unique set of mechanical properties.
Full description
A largely chosen method to reduce both the production cost and the energy footprint of technical materials is to reduce the quantity of raw material. One way to create lighter materials which is widely explored in research consists in replacing them with 3D-printed micro-lattice structures. These structures are very porous and by adjusting the arrangement of the beams in space —their architecture— it is possible to obtain spectacular stiffness values, much higher than those observed in other types of materials of equivalent lightness (such as aerogels or solid foams, for instance). The SPHYNX and LIONS groups at CEA have thus obtained a lattice metamaterial with a random architecture that exhibits perfect structural isotropy, which allows standard material constants to be defined (Young’s modulus, yield strength, toughness), and a stiffness-to-density ratio very close to the theoretical limit obtained for a porous material. However, this material remains very brittle, and different methods for including heterogeneities are being explored to make it resistant to fracture.
The objective of this internship is to characterize the resistance to deformation and fracture, in tension and compression, of “metacomposites,” that is to say, a lattice metamaterial with zones of different connectivities creating effective hard grains linked by soft joints. Numerical tests may also be carried out on a model of the material.
This internship project is mainly experimental and will be conducted at the Service de Physique de l’État Condensé (SPEC) of CEA Saclay, part of Université Paris-Saclay, located at the Orme des Merisiers site, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, in collaboration with the Nanoscience and Innovation for Materials, Biomedicine and Energy Laboratory (NIMBE) of CEA Saclay. It involves researchers with different areas of expertise. The selected candidate will have to integrate into this consortium and interact with all its members. In return, they will benefit from strongly multidisciplinary supervision: physics, chemistry, and mechanics of structures and materials, as well as numerical physics and mechanics. The internship could be followed by a PhD on a related topic.
Location
CEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne,
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: 2 février 2026
Experimental skills
Language : English
Useful methods and technics: additive manufacturing, experimental mechanics, imaging, digital image correlation (DIC)
Computer languages and software: Python
Links
- Web site of the laboratory: SPEC/SPHYNX
- Coordinates of the internship supervisor
January 30 2026February 2 20266 monthFrance -
Offer description
Information about the internship
- Field / Topic: Condensed matter physics / photoelectrochemistry
- Research Unit: SPEC/SPHYNX and SPEC/LNO
- Internship place: CEA Saclay
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bachelor + 5 years
- Training: Master 2 / Engineer
- Continuation in PhD thesis: YES
- Application deadline: 01/02/2026
Internship description
Short summary
Production of clean hydrogen by solar water splitting can be improved by controlling charge transfer at the electrode – electrolyte interface. At the interface, the photoanode’s surface potential is responsible for band alignments and bending, and thus for charge separation during the photoelectrochemical reaction. During this internship we propose to growth hetero-structured photoanodes (Fe2O3/FTO and M-OOH/ Fe2O3/FTO with M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cu or Zn), to measure their surface potential and to correlate these findings with macroscopic photoelectrochemical activity.
Extended subject
Hydrogen production by solar water splitting (SWS) is a very noteworthy concept because it permits the direct storage of solar energy in the H2 chemical bonds. Moreover, it is a clean method and it uses abundant and not-expensive materials as electrodes. The optimization of materials used as photoelectrodes for this reaction represents an important challenge. The interface between the electrodes and the aqueous electrolyte is responsible for the charge transfer efficiency during SWS. Charge transfer at the interface is subject to the alignment between energy bands both in electrode and electrolyte side, and parameter such as surface potential plays a major role on the final band bendings and charge separation.
This study focuses on the interface between photoelectrode and electrolyte by measuring the surface topography and potential of different heterostructures proposed as photoanodes using an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) coupled to Kelvin Probe Force Microscope (KPFM) on the near field microscopy platform at the SPEC laboratory (IMAFMP). The samples consist of films of transition metal oxyhydroxide (M-OOH with M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cu or Zn) obtained by electrodeposition, deposited both on FTO substrate and Fe2O3/FTO photoanode.
The intern will carry out: i) the growth of Fe2O3 photoanodes and catalysts films by aqueous chemical growth and electrodeposition; ii) Photoelectrochemical characterization of photoanodes (photocurrent and EIS) using the solar water splitting dedicated setup; iii) AFM and KPFM measurements. This study will allow us to correlate the local aspects (nanorods morphology, surface potential) with the macroscopic ones (photocurrent, interface characterization by EIS). Complementary physico-chemical characterizations (MEB, DRX, XPS) are also envisaged. The intern’s work is part of the ANR project OERKOP.
Keywords
Surface potential, AFM, KPFM, Solar water splitting, hematite photoanode,
Candidate profile
- Scientific skills: material science, condensed matter, photoelectrochemistry
- Software / calculations : office, python for data treatement and spectra fit
- Languages : English, French
LINKS
- Web site of the laboratory: SPEC
- Personal Web page of the supervisors : Dana Stanescu (SPEC/LNO) – Cindy L. Rountree (SPEC/SPHYNX)
- Detailed description of the internship topic
February 1 2026February 15 20266 monthCEA Saclay, (91) Essonne, France -
Domain, Specialties : PHYSICS
Keywords: spin waves, surface acoustic waves, nonlinear effects, nanomagnetismResearch Unit : SPEC/LNO
Summary
The objective of this internship will be to demonstrate that the nonlinear regime of magnetization dynamics can be excited by surface acoustic wave.
Full description
RF signals are everywhere in today’s connected society. On one side, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices built on piezo-electric substrates are widely used to distinguish between frequencies. While quite energy efficient, SAW devices mostly operate in narrowband applications and perform linear, frequency-conserving operations. On the other side, magnonic devices rely on the specific properties of spin-waves (SW) in ferromagnetic materials and are highly tunable and nonlinear, but suffer from significant insertion losses. Fortunately, magneto-elastic and magneto-rotation effects can couple the dynamics of magnetization in a thin ferromagnetic film deposited on top of a piezo-electric substrate to the one of its lattice. For instance, we have recently demonstrated that it is possible to excite the linear magnetization dynamics of a ferromagnetic CoFeB nanodisk thanks to SAW electrically actuated in the underlying LiNbO3 substrate [1].
The objective of this internship will be to demonstrate that this can also be achieved in a nonlinear regime. For this, we will magnetize the ferromagnetic disk in the plane. In this configuration, the precession of magnetization is elliptical, which allows to excite parametrically spin-wave eigenmodes of the disk using an RF magnetic field parallel to the disk’s magnetization with a frequency close to twice the eigenfrequencies [2]. The originality here will be to replace the RF excitation field usually produced by an inductive antenna by the effective tickle and rolling fields associated to the magneto-elastic and magneto-rotation terms active when a SAW is excited in the substrate. These measurements will be performed on samples fabricated in collaboration with another laboratory (C2N) and thanks to a highly sensitive magnetic resonance force microscopy technique developed at SPEC. Micromagnetic simulations using Mumax3 will also be conducted to understand the SAW excitation threshold to be overcome to excite parametric modes in the disk.
This internship will take place in the context of the recently funded project NELSON (« Non-Linear Surface acoustic wave platform enabled by spin wave hybridizatiON ») by the French ANR.
[1] R. Lopes Seeger et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 176704 (2025)
[2] T. Srivastava et al., Phys. Rev. Appl. 19, 064078 (2023)Location
CEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: 1 février 2026
Experimental skills
Language: English
Useful methods and technics: Hyperfrequencies, magnetic force microscopy, micromagnetic simulations
Computer languages and software: Python programming, lock-in measurements
Links
- Web site of the laboratory: SPEC/LNO
- Personal web page of the supervisor : Grégoire de Loubens
Supervisor
Grégoire de Loubens
Phone: +33 1 69 08 71 60
Email :Head of the laboratory SPEC/LNO : Michel Viret
January 30 2026February 2 20266 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France -
Domain, Specialties : Condensed matter physics
Keywords: spin waves, surface acoustic waves, nonlinear effects, nanomagnetismResearch Unit : SPEC / LNO
Summary
The objective of this internship will be to demonstrate that the nonlinear regime of magnetization dynamics can be excited by surface acoustic waves.
Full description
RF signals are everywhere in today’s connected society. On one side, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices built on piezo-electric substrates are widely used to distinguish between frequencies. While quite energy efficient, SAW devices mostly operate in narrowband applications and perform linear, frequency-conserving operations. On the other side, magnonic devices rely on the specific properties of spin-waves (SW) in ferromagnetic materials and are highly tunable and nonlinear, but suffer from significant insertion losses. Fortunately, magneto-elastic and magneto-rotation effects can couple the dynamics of magnetization in a thin ferromagnetic film deposited on top of a piezo-electric substrate to the one of its lattice. For instance, we have recently demonstrated that it is possible to excite the linear magnetization dynamics of a ferromagnetic CoFeB nanodisk thanks to SAW electrically actuated in the underlying LiNbO3 substrate [1].
The objective of this internship will be to demonstrate that this can also be achieved in a nonlinear regime. For this, we will magnetize the ferromagnetic disk in the plane. In this configuration, the precession of magnetization is elliptical, which allows to excite parametrically spin-wave eigenmodes of the disk using an RF magnetic field parallel to the disk’s magnetization with a frequency close to twice the eigenfrequencies [2]. The originality here will be to replace the RF excitation field usually produced by an inductive antenna by the effective tickle and rolling fields associated to the magneto-elastic and magneto-rotation terms active when a SAW is excited in the substrate. These measurements will be performed on samples fabricated in collaboration with another laboratory (C2N) and thanks to a highly sensitive magnetic resonance force microscopy technique developed at SPEC. Micromagnetic simulations using Mumax3 will also be conducted to understand the SAW excitation threshold to be overcome to excite parametric modes in the disk.
This internship will take place in the context of the recently funded project NELSON (« Non-Linear Surface acoustic wave platform enabled by spin wave hybridizatiON ») by the French ANR.
[1] R. Lopes Seeger et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 176704 (2025)
[2] T. Srivastava et al., Phys. Rev. Appl. 19, 064078 (2023)Location
CEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: 2 février 2026
Experimental skills
Language : English
Useful methods and technics: hyperfrequencies, magnetic force microscopy, micromagnetic simulations
Computer languages and software: Python
Links
- Site web du laboratoire : SPEC/LNO
- Personal web page of the supervisor: Grégoire de Loubens
Supervisor
Grégoire de Loubens
Phone: 01 69 08 71 60
Email :
January 30 2026February 2 20266 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France -
Domain, Specialties : Molecular physics
Keywords: polymerization, optics, nanophotonics, plasmonics, local probes, AFM, STMResearch Unit : SPEC / LEPO
Summary
The manufacture of high-quality 2D materials is an important challenge in nanotechnology. Molecular self-assembly makes it possible to create promising supramolecular structures, but these are not stable. The internship aims to study the photo-crosslinking of such assemblies to make them stable, by playing with the degrees of freedom of light.
Full description
The interaction between a material and its environment occurs primarily at its surface. Nano-structuring this surface makes interactions more selective and allows new optoelectronic properties to be obtained. High-quality two-dimensional (2D) materials are therefore an important scientific goal. One promising approach is the self-assembly of molecules on a crystalline substrate. This method is flexible and allows to obtain a wide variety of organized 2D supramolecular networks with promising properties for optoelectronics and sensing. However, these assemblies are based on non-covalent bonds, making them fragile and thermally unstable.
To strengthen these networks, one solution is to bond the molecules together on the surface, thus creating a covalent 2D network. This covalent network formation can be achieved by heating under ultra-high vacuum. However, this method can cause defects in the surface. An interesting alternative is to use light to trigger the cross-linking of the network, which allows for new control parameters: wavelength and polarization of light. We propose to create such molecular assemblies under ambient conditions and characterize them using optics and scanning probe microscopies.
This internship will aim to:
- Characterize molecular assemblies synthesized by project partners, in air or at the liquid–solid interface, using scanning probe microscopies (scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) ).
- Monitor their evolution under light excitation to demonstrate localized photochemical cross-linking under ambient conditions.
Location
CEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: 3 mars 2025
Experimental skills
Language : English
Useful methods and technics:
- Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)
- Atomic force microscopy (AFM)
- Optical microscopy
- Absorption spectroscopy
- Raman spectroscopy
Computer languages and software: Python
Links
- Web site of the laboratory: https://iramis.cea.fr/spec/lepo/
- Personal web page of the supervisor: Simon Vassant
Supervisor
Simon Vassant
Phone: +33 1 69 08 95 97
Email :Head of the laboratory SPEC / LEPO
Ludovic Douillard
Phone: +33 1 69 08 36 26
January 30 2026February 2 20266 monthFrance -
Domain, Specialties : Theoretical physics, quantum mechanics
Keywords: quantum vacuum ; electromagnetic fluctuations ; electron-positron pairs; quantum frictionResearch Unit : SPEC / SPHYNX
Summary
Electromagnetic fluctuations of quantum vacuum and blackbody radiation induce friction forces at the atomic level. This internship is devoted to considering quantum fluctuations of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs as well. The physical model developed at SPHYNX should evolve to include those fluctuations in the calculation of dissipative forces.
Full description
Quantum fluctuations induce conservative macroscopic forces such as the Casimir effect. They could also cause dissipative forces, termed vacuum (or quantum) friction. Up to now, this friction effect has been calculated with consideration of the electromagnetic fluctuations only, i.e. without taking into account the Dirac Sea. This project is devoted to the extension of our research in this direction: electrons, as main contributors of the matter-field interaction, also interact with electron-positron virtual pairs in the quantum vacuum. How much of quantum friction, at zero or finite temperature, could be due to this type of interaction? A first step will be adapting the present semi-classical framework to include vacuum polarization and pair creation. In doing so, one will encounter finite frequency cut-offs, traditionally linked to virtual pair creation; thus one will determine a friction component linked with the finite cut-off of Fourier integrals. On this research path, one shall pay attention to maintaining the mathematical coherence of the whole framework. A longer-term goal remains a complete and consistent quantum relativistic treatment of quantum friction at the atomic level.
Location
CEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Internship duration: 4 months
- Level of study: Bac+5
- Training: Master 2
- Continuation in PhD thesis: Yes
- Application deadline: 1 avril 2026
Experimental skills
Language : English
Useful methods and technics:
- differential equations
- formal calculus
- QED
Computer languages and software: Mathematica ; python ; LaTeX
Links
Site web du laboratoire : https://iramis.cea.fr/spec/
Personal web page of supervisor: Herve Bercegol
Supervisor
Herve Bercegol (SPEC/SPHYNX)
Phone: 06 17 91 24 79
Email :
January 30 2026February 2 20264 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France -
Internship offer description
- Field / Topic: Condensed matter physics/ photoelectrochemistry
- Research Unit: SPEC/LNO
- Internship place: CEA Saclay
- Internship duration: 6 months
- Level of study: Bachelor + 5 years
- Training: Master 2 / Engineer
- Continuation in PhD thesis: YES
- Application deadline: 30/01/2026
Internship subject
Description:
Mechanisms underlying the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the photoanode/electrolyte interface remain poorly understood. This lack of clarity hinders the critical knowledge leap required for efficient water splitting and the production of clean hydrogen. Advanced operando spectromicroscopy approaches — such as Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy (STXM) and ptychography — provide a key opportunity to elucidate the role of each relevant parameter (morphology, structure, chemical coordination, etc.) at the nanoscale and during the photoelectrochemical reaction.
This internship is part of a project aimed at exploiting operando methods recently implemented at the STXM instrument (HERMES beamline, SOLEIL synchrotron), within the framework of the ANR OERKOP grant. Homemade micro-photoelectrochemical cells, compatible with the commercial Protochips cell holder, will be used. These cells enable photoanode materials to be grown directly on glassy carbon working electrodes using well-established chemical deposition methods developed in our group¹⁻³. Existing operando spectromicroscopy methods will be complemented by the development of a time-resolved scheme in the millisecond/second range to track transitory reversible effects during the OER.
Missions:
The intern will work at the HERMES beamline (SOLEIL synchrotron) in close collaboration with a post-doctoral researcher and a PhD student. He/she will actively participate in running operando STXM electrochemical experiments. He/she will develop several skills in:
- Sample synthesis using established methods (aqueous chemical growth, hydrothermal mineralization, dip coating).
- Material characterization (X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, UV-vis absorption, SEM).
- Photoelectrochemical characterization (linear sweep voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry).
- Spectromicroscopy using the STXM instrument at the HERMES beamline.
The intern will have access to state-of-the-art instruments and cutting-edge methods (operando, ptychography) developed recently.
This internship may lead to a PhD thesis, subject to funding from EDPIF doctoral school at Paris-Saclay University.
- [1] S. Stanescu et al., ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces., 15, 26593 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c02131
- [2] S. Stanescu et al., J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 265, 147334 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elspec.2023.147334
- [3] D. Stanescu et al., Journal of Materials Chemistry A., 8, 20513 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ta06524b
Keywords : Solar water splitting, hematite photoanode, X-rays spectromicroscopy, operando
Links
- Web site of the laboratory : SPEC/LNO
- Personal web page of the supervisor: Dana Stanescu
- ANR project: Réaction de production de di-oxygène : la clé pour optimiser l’oxydation photocatalytique de l’eau – OERKOP (2023 – 2027)
Candidate profile
- Scientific skills: material science, condensed matter, photoelectrochemistry
- Software / calculations : office, python for data treatement and spectra fit
- Languages : English, French
Supervisors
- Dana STANESCU (SPEC/LNO)
- Stefan STANESCU (Synchrotron Soleil, Ligne HERMES) +
February 1 2026March 1 20266 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France -
Topic, Specialties: PHYSICS
Key words: magnetic sensor, leakage fieldsHosting unit: SPEC/LNO
Magnetic mapping using magnetoresistive magnetic sensors
Abstract
The aim of the internship is to optimize the magnetoresistive sensors, the 3D probe and the scanner of the setup developed in the laboratory and allowing the quantitative and vectorial measurement of leakage fields emitted by various samples ranging from paleomagnetic rocks to RF absorbing materials.
Detailed subject
This internship is part of the ANR MOOSAIC project, which aims to address the problem of non-destructive evaluation of the local magnetic properties (DC and AC) of microstructured, inhomogeneous materials (e.g. paleomagnetic rocks and RF-absorbing petals). It tackles this problem by developing a 3D scanner, consisting of 4 giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors, capable of measuring stray magnetic fields emitted by material surfaces in both DC and AC modes, rapidly, vectorially and quantitatively over large areas (several mm² ) with a spatial resolution of ten microns. The aim is to optimize the setup for determining DC and AC magnetic properties, to design a model for reconstructing the field and magnetic properties of the sample, and to apply it to two case studies in geology and physics.
The aim of the internship will be to optimize the GMR sensors and 3D probes used to carry out the magnetic mapping, in terms of leakage field reduction, accuracy of sensor positioning on the probe, stability under temperature and field disturbances, AC measurements, scan height control and determination of the 3D probe sensitivity matrix. GMR deposition and cleanroom fabrication, characterization and optimization by magnetometry, magneto-transport and noise measurements, and 3D probe assembly will be carried out during the internship. Part of the optimization of the setup and its instrumentation may also be carried out during the internship.
Internship location
CEA Saclay, (91) Essonne, France
Internship conditions
- Duration: 6 months
- Level of education required: Bac + 5
- Training : Engineer/Master 2
- Possibility of undertaking a doctoral thesis after the internship: Yes
- Application deadline: February 1, 2026
Skills required
- Methods, techniques : Magnetic mapping, micro-fabrication, instrumentation
- Language : English
Useful links
Internship coordinator
Aurélie Solignac
Tel : 01 69 08 95 40
Email :
January 30 2026February 3 20264 month10 monthCEA Saclay, Site de l’Orme des merisiers (91) Essonne, France




