Laboratory of Physics and Chemistry of Surfaces and Interfaces
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On January 6, 2014, the teams of the SPCSI (Division of Physics and Chemistry of Surfaces and Interfaces) have been officially associated to  IRAMIS/NIMBE (chemists) and IRAMIS/SPEC (physicists).

Since july 2000 to the end of 2013, the SPCSI (Physics and Chemistry of Surfaces and Interfaces Laboratory) has been a research unit for the studies of basic properties of surfaces and interfaces and their potential applications. This Laboratory was part of to the Research Division on Atoms, Molecules and Condensed Matter (DRECAM) then IRAMIS (Saclay Institute of Matter and Radiation) within the Department of Matter Sciences (DSM) of the CEA (French Atomic Energy Commission).

Gathering chemists and physicists, the SPCSI was equipped with a powerful set of devices for characterization at the atomic scale of surfaces: an XPS Kratos and a platform of equipments  (STM / AFM - LEEM / PEEM - XPD) to investigate surfaces under ultrahigh vacuum, that the NIMBE and SPEC teams continue today to use successfully.

 
#445 - Màj : 03/10/2022
Domaines Techniques
Les techniques de diffraction permettent de sonder l'ordre dans la matière. Pour ceci, on fait interagir une onde dont la longueur d'onde λ est comparable à la taille du motif cristallin élémentaire de l'échantillon. Ce peut être une onde électromagnétique (rayons X, lumière Laser) ou des particules (électrons, neutrons ou des atomes d'hélium).

X-ray Photoelectron Diffraction(XPD)

Diffraction
Microscopies électroniques TEM, MEB et LEEM/PEEM
Plusieurs types de microscopies électroniques sont disponibles à l'IRAMIS : - Microscopie à transmission (TEM : Transmission Electron Microscope), qui permet d'atteindre les plus hautes résolutions par diffusion/difffraction d'un faisceau d'électrons à travers un échantillon ultra-mince - Microscopie MEB et MEB-FEG (SPAM et SIS2M), ou microscopie à balayage, pour laquelle un faisceau d'électrons balaye la surface  de l'échantillon permettant d'obtenir une image de sa surface.

Development of novel XPEEM (spatial,momentum and energy resolved)

L'éclairement, par un rayonnement suffisamment énergétique, de la surface d'un matériau peut conduire à l'émission d'électrons dont la spectroscopie (étude en énergie) apporte des informations sur la composition de la surface étudiée.

Development of novel XPEEM (spatial,momentum and energy resolved)

Spectroscopies électroniques
Voir aussi
Voir aussi
Collaborations : LENSIS ÉquipePublications Collaborations Contrats Recrutement Collaborations du groupe LENSIS Dr. Olivier Renault CEA-LETI MINATEC, France Dr. Bertrand Vilquin Institut des nanotechnologies de Lyon (Ecole Centrale de Lyon), France Dr.
Electrical boundary conditions : « Back to the Group page « Back to the Oxides page   The new physics emerging from two-dimensional films in the limit of a few unit cells has a host of exciting applications. However, understanding the ferroelectric properties of such engineered thin film systems requires taking into account not only the material but also its interfaces with electrodes, substrates or atmosphere; in other words, the electrical boundary conditions.
Screening : « Back to the Group page « Back to the Oxides page   Surface polarization charge in ferroelectric (FE) materials can be screened by a variety of mechanisms: intrinsic (charge carriers or defects in the bulk), extrinsic (chemical environment or adsorbates), domain ordering, or even a combination of the above. Chemisorption of OH- and protons can lead to important changes in the electrical boundary conditions and water film can play an active role in domain switching.
Faits marquants scientifiques
10 janvier 2019
L’avènement des lasers femtosecondes (1fs = 10-18s) de puissance avec la technique "Chirped Pulse Amplification" (CPA) [1] permet aujourd’hui de délivrer des intensités lumineuses gigantesques (> 1021 W.cm-2) associées à des champs électriques ultra-intenses de l’ordre de 1013 V.m-1.
15 juillet 2008
D. Bonamy and L. Ponson (SPCSI), D. Santucci (Fysik Institutt Oslo)
Fracture is a phenomenon of everyday life: it is observable at all scales of condensed matter, from the atomic scale (in nanostructures) to the scale of our planet marked by fractures in the continental plates. But, can we find a unifying model to describe the phenomenon? The dynamics of fracture is complex.
Publications HAL
Thèses
Vous devez préciser le champ "id_ast" pour dans la table des unités.
Stages

Vous devez préciser l'id_ast dans la table des unités.

Images
Spin polarized transport in artificial structures. Iron and aluminium oxides epitaxial growth
Spin polarized transport in artificial structures. Iron and aluminium oxides epitaxial growth
Spin polarized transport in artificial structures. Iron and aluminium oxides epitaxial growth
Vibrational properties of Cu vicinal surfaces
Vibrational properties of Cu vicinal surfaces
Active surfaces for waste treatment
Active surfaces for waste treatment
Resonant tunneling diodes on silicon
Resonant tunneling diodes on silicon
Resonant tunneling diodes on silicon
Resonant tunneling diodes on silicon
Development of novel XPEEM (spatial,momentum and energy resolved)
Surface diffusion of Cu on Cu(111)
Surface diffusion of Cu on Cu(111)
Roughness exponents of fracture surfaces in packing of sintered glass beads.
Granular surface flows: Investigation through numerical simulations
Granular surface flows: Investigation through numerical simulations
Role of damage in the selection of the scaling properties of fracture surfaces: Experimental evidences and theoretical interpretation
Transient roughening regime of cracks in mortar: anomalous scaling and size effects
Dynamic crack response to a localized shear pulse perturbation in brittle amorphous materials
A Study of Irreversible Deformation in Amorphous Silica: Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations
A Study of Irreversible Deformation in Amorphous Silica: Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Nanoscale dynamics of fracture events in mica single crystals
Nanoscale dynamics of fracture events in mica single crystals
Origin of the contrast in the photon emission from the tip-surface junction of a STM
Origin of the contrast in the photon emission from the tip-surface junction of a STM
Grafting of organic polymer films on surfaces from aqueous solutions
Grafting of organic polymer films on surfaces from aqueous solutions
Evidence of the metal-carbon covalent link between electrode and organic electrografted films
Conducting organic electrografted films for dry lubrication
Conducting organic electrografted films for dry lubrication
Covalent grafting of molecular magnets on silicon: towards nano-sized memories
Covalent grafting of molecular magnets on silicon: towards nano-sized memories
Evidence of the role of the organic-metal linkage in the transport properties of metal-molecule-metal junctions
Evidence of the role of the organic-metal linkage in the transport properties of metal-molecule-metal junctions
Hybrid organic solar cells based on silicon nanowires
Hybrid organic solar cells based on silicon nanowires
Localized electrografting
Localized electrografting
Covalent grafting on hydrogenated silicon: towards a molecular RTD diode
Covalent grafting on hydrogenated silicon: towards a molecular RTD diode
Rational design of building blocks for hierarchical molecular self-assembly
Immobilization and labeling of DNA for two-photon microscopy
Plasmonics - Optical properties of nanoparticles as probed by photoemission electron microscopy
Chemical control of self-assembled monolayers of organosylil, organogermyl and organostannyl derivatives on gold
Chemical control of self-assembled monolayers of organosylil, organogermyl and organostannyl derivatives on gold
Chemical control of self-assembled monolayers of organosylil, organogermyl and organostannyl derivatives on gold
Electronic structure of transparent conducting oxides (Al:ZnO) for photovoltaic coatings
Nitridation of Si dots
Work function and segregation in Nb doped SrTiO3 sintered ceramics
Work function and segregation in Nb doped SrTiO3 sintered ceramics
XPEEM Spectromicroscopy with synchrotron radiation and X-ray laboratory sources
XPEEM Spectromicroscopy with synchrotron radiation and X-ray laboratory sources
XPEEM Spectromicroscopy with synchrotron radiation and X-ray laboratory sources
First steps of corrosion under stress on stainless steels.
First steps of corrosion under stress on stainless steels.
Emerging dislocations at stressed stainless steel surfaces and corrosion under stress
Emerging dislocations at stressed stainless steel surfaces and corrosion under stress
Nanostructured stainless steel surfaces and anchoring of osteoblast cells
Hard X ray resonant electronic spectroscopy in transition metal oxides
Oxynitride glasses and ceramics surfaces : NANOAM and INCEMS projects
Oxynitride glasses and ceramics surfaces : NANOAM and INCEMS projects
Final state and intrinsic effects in photoemission
Final state and intrinsic effects in photoemission
Universal behavior of the dynamics of slow crack growth
Universal behavior of the dynamics of slow crack growth
Universal behavior of the dynamics of slow crack growth
Universal behavior of the dynamics of slow crack growth
Quasicrystals: the hyper-brittle material! Cleavage surfaces: roughness and disorder / cluster structure
Quasicrystals: the hyper-brittle material! Cleavage surfaces: roughness and disorder / cluster structure
Organic electrograting on carbon nanotubes
Organic electrograting on carbon nanotubes
Tight-binding method
Experimental and numerical nanoscale investigation of damage and fracture processes in glass
Experimental and numerical nanoscale investigation of damage and fracture processes in glass
Experimental and numerical nanoscale investigation of damage and fracture processes in glass
Magnetic properties of bimetallic transition metal clusters
Magnetic properties of bimetallic transition metal clusters
Study of the giant magnetoresistance effects in epitaxial spin valves containing Fe3O4(111) electrodes
Study of the giant magnetoresistance effects in epitaxial spin valves containing Fe3O4(111) electrodes
Study of the giant magnetoresistance effects in epitaxial spin valves containing Fe3O4(111) electrodes
Organic electrografting: mechanism and applications
Magnetic and magneto-transport properties of Fe3O4(111) epitaxial thin films: thickness effects driven by antiphase boundaries
Magnetic and magneto-transport properties of Fe3O4(111) epitaxial thin films: thickness effects driven by antiphase boundaries
Magnetic and magneto-transport properties of Fe3O4(111) epitaxial thin films: thickness effects driven by antiphase boundaries
Room temperature spin filtering in epitaxial cobalt-ferrite tunnel barriers
Room temperature spin filtering in epitaxial cobalt-ferrite tunnel barriers
Room temperature spin filtering in epitaxial cobalt-ferrite tunnel barriers
Brevet : Procédé et système de détermination du parcours de propagation d\'au moins une fissure à partir d\'une ou de surface(s) de rupture crées par cette ou ces fissure(s)
Brevet : Nouveaux dérivés de la triphénylamine, utiles comme fluorophores en biologie, notamment pour la microscopie biphotonique
Brevet : Procédé de revêtement de surfaces
Brevet : Procédé d\'électrogreffage localisé sur des substrats semi-conducteurs photosensibles
Brevet :  Couche de silicium très sensible à l\'oxygène et procédé d\'obtention de cette couche
Brevet : Couche monoatomique et monocristalline de grande taille, en carbone de type diamant, et procédé de fabrication de cette couche
Brevet : Fils atomiques de grande longueur et de gande stabilite, procédé de fabrication de ces fils, application en nano-électronique
Brevet : Procédé de préparation d\'un film organique à la surface d\'un support solide dans des conditions non-électrochimiques, support solide ainsi obtenu et kit de préparation
Brevet : Procédé de soudage d\'une surface polymère avec une surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice
Brevet : Nano-objets métalliques, formes sur des surfaces de semi-conducteurs, et procédé de fabrication de ces nano-objets
Brevet : Substrat, notamment en carbure de silicium, recouvert par une couche mince de nitrure de silicium stœchiométrique, pour la fabrication de composants électroniques, et procédé d\'obtention d\'une telle couche
Brevet : Revêtements anti-réfléchissants pour piles solaires et procédé pour les fabriquer
Brevet : Revêtement anti-reflet, en particulier pour cellules solaires, et procédé de fabrication de ce revêtement
Brevet : Procédé de fabrication de nanostructures unidimensionnelles
Brevet :  Couche de silicium très sensible a l\'oxygène et procédé d\'obtention de cette couche
Brevet : Microscopie à effet tunnel par émission de photons perfectionnée
Brevet : Nanostructures à résistance différentielle négative et leur procédé de fabrication
Brevet : Procédé de métallisation de la surface préalablement passivée d\'un matériau semi-conducteur et matériau obtenu par ce procédé
Brevet : Procédé de stockage de l\'hydrogène, dispositif pour sa mise en œuvre et applications
Influence of oxidation on the spin-filtering properties of CoFe2O4(111) tunnel barriers
Influence of oxidation on the spin-filtering properties of CoFe2O4(111) tunnel barriers
Irreversible deformation in glasses
Brevet : Dérives de type dipyrannylidene comme couche interfaciale anodique dans des dispositifs électroniques
Brevet : Procédé de traitement d\'un fluide a l\'aide d\'un réseau auto organisé adsorbé sur une surface
Anisotropy in the scaling properties of fracture surfaces: Experimental evidences of Family-Viseck scaling
Anisotropy in the scaling properties of fracture surfaces: Experimental evidences of Family-Viseck scaling
Anisotropy in the scaling properties of fracture surfaces: Experimental evidences of Family-Viseck scaling
XPS, UPS, ARUPS
 X-ray Photoelectron Diffraction(XPD)
Brevet : Matériau conducteur ou semi-conducteur modifié par greffage électrochimique de films polymères
Brevet : Procédé de garniture d\'une surface par un film organique/Method of coating a surface with an organic film
Plateforme spectro-microscopies UHV / Ultra-High Vacuum spectro-microscopy caracterization
CHEM-Switch
Brevet : Système microfluidique 3d à zones emboîtées et réservoir intégré, son procédé de préparation et ses utilisations
Spin and orbital magnetism in low dimensional transition metal systems / Influence of orbital polarization
Spin and orbital magnetism in low dimensional transition metal systems / Influence of orbital polarization
Spin and orbital magnetism in low dimensional transition metal systems / Influence of orbital polarization
Transport properties of ferromagnetic atomic contacts
Transport properties of ferromagnetic atomic contacts
Brevet : Procédé de fonctionnalisation de surface
Brevet : Procédé de mesure de la ténacité d\'un matériau.
 Code de calcul massivement parallèle pour une simulation ab-initio de l’interaction laser-matière à ultra-haute intensité : atteindre une compression de 1025 W.cm-2
Brevet : Nanocomposite photoactif et son procédé de fabrication / Photoactive nanocomposite and method for the production thereof

 

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